What Are Carbohydrates

All the foods are made of just three substances that are fats, proteins and carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are the energy source required for the body. There are three kinds of carbohydrates including starches, fiber and sugar. On the other hand, the usual shopping basket also consists of a lot of forms of carbohydrates. These are staple foods like potatoes, rice and bread. However, cereals, drinks, fruit and milk also consist of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are created from sugar provided that they are researched in their raw form. There are a number of ways to determine what carbohydrates really are.

Instructions

  • 1

    Carbohydrate source

    Sugars are carbohydrates in their simplest and purest form. These are traced in table sugar (sucrose), fruits (fructose) and milk (lactose). They provide a fast paced energy source. Corn syrup, maple syrup, honey and white, brown and confectioner’s sugar are all sugars. We all know that they offer energy, but these contains of only a handful of minerals and vitamins. A diet with only a bit more of sugar can cause diabetes or obesity. Therefore, it is recommended to take extra care when consuming sugar or sugary foods. Older people are mostly advised to avoid sugar in their foods and diet.

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    After effects of consuming carbohydrates

    Majority of the diet plans advise cutting down your starch intake. Nevertheless, there are a lot of health advantages to starch as well. Make sure you know that they have comparatively less calories than fat and are more fulfilling. On the other hand, unrefined starch that is found in vegetables and fruits is even more fulfilling than the refined sugars. Starch offers energy over longer periods of time because it takes more time to digest it than sugars. Starch also gives the fuel that is needed by the body to perform daily actions as does the simple sugary foods.

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    Advantages of carbohydrates

    These are all created by hydrogen, oxygen and carbon. Remember that chemically simple sugars are hexagonal in shape. Moreover, starches are big molecules created of chains of simple sugars. The amylase in your saliva starts to cut down into carbohydrates. After that, digestion begins in the small intestines. Once the carbohydrates are broken to monosaccharides, they are taken into the blood flow. Know that if you do not consume them at that time, they get saved in the muscles, liver or are stored as fat and act as a fatty tissue after sometime.

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