Carpet Cleaning How To’s
There are many methods of carpet cleaning; each one has advantages and drawbacks. There is steam cleaning, also called hot water extraction; shampooing, bonnet cleaning, foam cleaning and dry cleaning. Let’s look at these methods one by one.
1) Hot Water Extraction or Steam Cleaning. In this method, hot water cleaning solution is sprayed on the carpet and is immediately extracted with a wet/dry vacuuming.
2) Shampooing. Cleaning solution is sprayed onto the carpet through openings in a round brush. The brush rotates, causing the cleaning solution to be whipped into a foam while it is rubbed into the carpet. The cleaning solution and loosened dirt is removed by a wet/dry vacuuming.
3) Bonnet Cleaning. This method is similar to the shampoo method. It also makes use of a round pad (called a shag pad) which works the soap into the carpet. Instead of being extracted, the soap and loosened dirt are absorbed into the pad.
4) Foam Cleaning. In this method a foam detergent is used. This is worked into the carpet by brushes and is vacuumed up.
5) Dry cleaning. In this method the cleaning agent is an absorbent dry compound. This is sprinkled over the carpet and is worked into the nap. It is left to do its thing for about 30 minutes, and then is removed using a dry vacuum.
Every one of these methods is effective in cleaning carpets, which one you choose is entirely up to you. If you live in a very dry area, the hot water extraction, shampoo or bonnet cleaning methods may be a better choice. If you live in a very humid area, foam or dry cleaning may be the best bet. Whatever method you choose, make sure your carpet does not get over wet and that it is completely dry before you permit traffic on it. You don’t want a damp rug to mildew, or attract dirt.
Before any cleaning goes on, the carpet must be prepared. First, thoroughly vacuum the entire carpet. Then, inspect it for stains. If a stain is detected pretreat it before the cleaning. For stains such as ground-in crayon, greasy lipstick, red wine or blood- Goo Gone works wonders. Just dab it on, allow it to set for 15 minutes, and then blot until the stain is removed. For other, less tough stains, any stain remover you would use on clothes will work. Remember to blot with a white cloth or paper towel. You do not want to transfer dye from a towel to the carpet.
The next question is, should you clean the carpet yourself, or hire a professional? This depends on several factors. How dirty is the carpet? Is it riddled with stains? If the answer to either, or both, of these questions is yes, you really need to get someone in to give your carpet professional care. If you feel comfortable renting a machine and doing it yourself, and price is an issue, there are many professional grade products out there to help you do a good job. When you rent the machine, the clerk will either have a special soap for you to purchase, or will be happy to recommend the best one for your needs.
Your carpet is a substantial investment. These tips on how best to clean and maintain it will help you to get the most out of it.
